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All about Orchids

All about Orchids

A practical guide to the home cultivation of most beautiful orchids

12/11/10

ORCHIDS AS A GREEN HOUSE PLANTS

ORCHIDS AS A GREEN HOUSE PLANTS

Orchids as a green house plant

Orchids as a green house plant

Sometimes it is necessary to wait for several years for the first flowers of orchids , but the longer we wait, the more we look forward to the first flower. Especially since some species are blooming for two to three months. We also shouldn't think that the orchids are interesting only because of orchid flowers. On it's own way they are beautiful as a green house plants. When we first time trying to grow orchids , we should carefully select the type of farming. This should begin with one of the simpler types, which may already be on the window ledge provide conditions similar to the natural environment orchids.

Orchids as a green house plant

Orchids as a green house plant

Orchids as a green house plant

Orchids as a green house plant

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10/7/10

ORCHIDS-MOST POPULAR FLOWER

ORCHIDS-MOST POPULAR FLOWER

Orchids-most popular plant

Orchids-most popular plant

The name "orchid" comes from the Greek root orkhis, meaning "testicle".With an estimated 25,000 different types existing naturally and more being discovered each year, orchids are of the largest flowering plant families. Although they are commonly thought of as tropical flowers, orchids grow naturally in almost all climates.Phalaenopsis are among the easiest and most rewarding orchids to grow.Phalaenopsis is listed by the American Orchids Society as the first orchid which is appropriate for a beginning with some serious orchid growing.Orchids are also popular object in Chinese art and culture.

Orchids-most popular plant

Orchids-most popular plant

Orchids-most popular plant

Orchids-most popular plant

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7/18/10

ESSENTIALS FOR YOUR ORCHIDS

Essentials for your Orchids

Essentials for your Orchids

ESSENTIALS FOR YOUR ORCHIDS

Keep them in a cool spot ( 18 to 22 degrees Celsius), away from direct sunlight, heating or cooling vents, direct drafts from a ceiling fan, and the tops of televisions, computers or radiators. Appliances like televisions and computers give off heat, causing flowers to dehydrate.

Essentials for your Orchids

Essentials for your Orchids

Essentials for your Orchids

Essentials for your Orchids

Essentials for your Orchids

Essentials for your Orchids

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4/5/10

BEAUTIFUL ORCHIDS

Beautiful Orchids

Beautiful Orchids

By following basic guidelines for orchid growth,your orchids will look beautiful.

Beautiful Orchids

Beautiful Orchids

Beautiful Orchids

Beautiful Orchids

Beautiful Orchids

Beautiful Orchids

Beautiful Orchids

Beautiful Orchids

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11/9/09

WATERING AND FEEDING ORCHIDS

White Dendrobium Orchid


WATERING AND FEEDING ORCHIDS

Tiger Orchid


When and how to water orchids are questions most frequently asked by first-time buyers,and watering is always the most difficult aspect of culture about which to offer advice.More plants are killed by drowning than any other single cause.
As far as water quality is concerned,orchids can generally be watered safely with ordinary tap water.However,never use water that has been through an artificial softener.

When and how to water orchids?


Orchids cannot live entirely on fresh air,and like other plants need moderate amounts of food in order to thrive.In the wild,much of this is provided in the form of gases given off by the decaying matter on the forest floor below-a method that has been adapted successfully by some growers of monopodial orchids in tropical and equatorial regions.

Watering and Feeding Orchids

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10/25/09

ORCHIDS-A SELECTION OF SPECIES

Miltonia specie


ORCHIDS-A SELECTION OF SPECIES

Aeranthes Grandiflora specie


If you wish to have variety,the cultivation of orchids species will provide you with a glorious range of flower form and color throughout the year.
While many orchids growers assemble a mixed collection of species and cultivated hybrids,there are some who prefer to grow only species.Should you decide to do the same,your choice of plants will in no way be restricted,for such is the range of species available that the pleasure and challenge of growing them equals if not surpasses that of growing a mixed collection.
Cultivating a mixed collection of orchids species is both rewarding and challenging.Many are delicately scented;others mimic the insects that pollinate them.

Dendrochilum specie


The following section presents a selection of orchids species that are relatively easy to cultivate:
-Aeranthes
-Aerides
-Barkeria
-Bulbophyllum
-Calanthe
-Colax
-Dendrochilum
-Masdevallia
-Miltonia
-Oncidium
-Stanhopea...

Bulbophyllum specie

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10/4/09

Orchids-What is an Orchid

Orchids-What is an Orchid


Orchids are seldom medicore:people either love them or loathe them.However,once they have become acquainted with orchids,most people are fascinated by them-occasionally to the point of obsession.Loathing often stems from an ignorance of the enormous orchid family and may be based on an elementary fear or dislike of the unknown.Of course,some orchid growers do give up,but almost certainly not because the flowers repulse them.

Orchids-What is an Orchid


What is an orchid?
There is no simple answer to the question "What is an orchid?" No clearcut statement is possible:there is no single country of origin,no single habit of growth,and no single shape and colour of flower.
The Orchidaceae form the largest family of flowering plants known to science.It is generally accepted that there are at least 25,000 native species,derived from approximately 750 genera grouped in numerous tribes and subtribes.

Orchids-What is an Orchid


Orchids are perennial plants found growing in a wide variety of situations and with different growth habits.Orchids' flowers vary in size from those requiring a magnifying glass to appreciate their full beauty,to blooms up to 20cm in diameter.And flowers may vary considerably in size and shape within a single genus,thus complicating species identification,even for an expert.

Orchids-What is an Orchid

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10/1/09

Orchids-Patterns of Growth

Orchids-Patterns of Growth


The principal direction of growth of monopodial orchids is upwards,new growth being an extension of the growth of previous years.Leaves are produced alterntely on either side of a central stem,the interval between the leaves ranging from minimal to many centimeters.Although growth variation is less obvious among monopodial than sympodial orchids,it still exists.One extreme is shown by the genus Arachins,which is often described as having a climbing habit,the vigorous stems reaching the higher tree branches 10 or even 20m above ground.Such vigorous Arachins species from tropical areas of Asia are not suited to pot culture in temperate zones.

Orchids-Patterns of Growth


Occasionally,certain monopodial orchids will freely produce side growths from the leaf axils.But always the new growth is an extension of previous years,and pseudobulbs are never present.

Orchids-Patterns of Growth

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9/16/09

Planting Orchids Reproduction

Planting Orchids Reproduction


Orchids do the reproduce by the pollinator transfers. The pollens of one orchid transfer to another and share a special kind of the pollinator relationship with the help of a bird or an insect. The flowers of orchids have evolved to lure the pollinators to visit and pick sticky pollinia from it. As soon as this pollinator visits other flowers, the pollinia are transferred to the flower and it gets fertilized. After the fertilization, a seed of the flowers begins to form. It can take the time from certain weeks to months for the development of seeds inside seed pod. When the seed of the plant is ready, the pod bursts and miniscule seeds start floating in the air.

Planting Orchids Reproduction


There are thousand of these seeds in the pod but only some are lucky enough to find the suitable conditions to grow and out of them also only some get the chance to be matured into a plant. Mycorrhizal fungus is needed for the germination of the seed of the orchid plant. These seeds are so tiny that they cannot carry any nutrients with them but they form symbiotic relation with the fungus for getting the food.

Planting Orchids Reproduction


A lot of these orchid plants like Dendrobium, Epidendrum and Arundina reproduce asexually. The small offshoots in these plants can be very well be separated by the mother plant when the roots of the offspring are strong enough to be sown in the soil to have a mature plant of its own. A sexual reproduction can be used to have multiple division of one plant. The healthy adult plants can be divided and re spotting for the division to grow separately.

Planting Orchids Reproduction

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9/1/09

Reproducing Orchid Flowers

Reproducing Orchid Flowers


Orchid’s lifecycle is more like the ordinary conventional flower. Like other flowers, orchid lifecycle involves germination, seedlings, seed production, flowering, maturation of the seedlings in plants, reproduction and seed production.

The initial part of orchid reproducing cycle is pollination, which sets into action a chemical reaction. The outcome of this sort of chemical reaction is the signal for orchid to begin an orchid reproduction cycle. When it comes to the visible signs, the very first sign is the limping of orchid flower, the petals and sepals begin to die and shrivel. The period of flowering after pollination differs significantly and several orchids might even take from nine to fourteen months for competing a complete life cycle. In Cattleya orchids and Cymbidium Orchids, the time taken for the maturation of the seeds is about 12 months.

Reproducing Orchid Flowers


Majority of the species of orchid are epiphytic, which mean that specific adaptations for their habitat should be adhered to it for ensuring survival of species in nature. On the other hand, the Terrestrial orchid has definite soil needs and their adaptation will be to disband a large amount of seed, since it will raise the chances of survival of the species in terms of propagation. This is almost like a waste, but from the large amount of produced and disbanded seeds only a little percentage in fact land in the suitable environment to grow.

Reproducing Orchid Flowers


The orchid plants differ significantly from the conventional reproducing plants, as the seed of orchid lacks endosperm. The orchid seeds require fungus for the purpose of germination. The fungus acts as endosperm for giving the needed energy. The specific fungus, which orchid species need for complete orchid reproduction cycle is known as the mycorrhuza fungus.

Reproducing Orchid Flowers

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8/10/09

Substrate for orchids

Substrate for orchids


Substrate for orchids

Different orchids require dissimilar substrates within which they will bloom. The orchids develop in the ground at a moderate temperature and in communal soil called as Bletilla. On the other hand, the Terrestrial orchid needs extremely porous and rich substrate. Besides, the young seedlings and plants require fine substrate as compared to the adult plants.

Substrate for orchids


Few of the worth mentioning substrates include:

Peat Moss: Also called as Sphagnum, is a classic compound available in majority of substrates for the orchids. It is prohibited picking peat moss, since this would imperil the plant as well as the disappearing habitat. The best quality of Sphagnum can be easily found in Chile and New Zealand. Its features include nice aeration and water absorption. Some orchids can grow their best in the substratum made exclusively of sphagnum, however, for majority of orchids it is mixed with the tree bark that do not retain water properly. Peat moss can be exercised for planting orchids on the tree bark, where the plant roots are wrapped in the moss and then are attached to small or large bark pieces. Various other mosses that grow in word are certainly not suitable for the orchid planting.

Shredded bark: It is the main ingredient included in many substrates, needed for the proper growth of orchid. The common bark that is found in this substrate is pine. Shredded bark comes in various fractions, including finely shredded, mid sized shredded and roughly shredded particles. In majority of the cases, the grower will exercise bark along with fine shredded bark particles.

Substrate for orchids

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7/26/09

Phalaenopsis Orchid Review

Phalaenopsis Orchid Review


Moth orchids or commonly called as Phalaenopsis orchids are the well liked and most preferred category of orchid grown. Apparently, at present, these orchids are the most admired selling plant as well. They are inhabitant all through Southeast Asia from northern Australia to the Himalayan Mountains. All the Phalaenopsis orchids are the epiphytic plants, which mean that these flowers can exist in crannies in the rock of the tree bark. On the other hand, in the wild the Phalaenopsis orchids are found beneath the moist of canopies, humid forests. These flowers tend to remain out of the sun reach plus are subjected to occasional ferocious rain after which they normally dry out.

Phalaenopsis Orchid Review


Phalaenopsis posses a single stem on the ground level and produce alternate right and left dark green thick leaves over one another. Unlike the other species of orchid, Phalaenopsis do not have pseudobulbs. The plant stem that makes flowers, appear from stem in between the leaves. The Phalaenopsis flowers are white, pick, yellow, purple or even a combination of the colors and few a times persist fro about six months. The stem of the flower will arch on under weight of flowers and few can reach about two foot high. On the other hand, the large plants can make numerous flower spikes.

Phalaenopsis Orchid Review


Endeavoring to imitate natural condition for Phalaenopsis offers them the finest chance to grow. The temperature of approximately 20 degrees Celsius is perfect. The temperature must not be less than 15 degrees Celsius. Watering one time in a week is more than enough except during the hot scorching summers.

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7/19/09

Orchids Cultivation

Orchids Cultivation


Is it for the cultivation of Orchids necessary having a nursery?
Absolutely not. A number of Orchid hybrids may be placed in the apartment, because they are less sensitive than species that grow in the wild-botanical species. Before purchasing Orchids is wise to know the requirements and know where at the apartment will be a plant grow (the sun-shadow, hot-cold) and on this basis, select the Orchid, which corresponds to your situation. It is unwise to buy Orchid because you like it and then placed where you have the place. Over the longer term, you will in this way likely to experience a failure.

Orchids Cultivation

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7/17/09

Most Cultivated Orchids

Pink Orchid


Which orchids are easiest to grow?
In the average apartment are most cultivated orchids of the genus Phalaenopsis. Hybrids of species in this genus are relatively insensitive to fluctuations in the temperature range between 16 and 32 ˚ C. Good transferring also falls of air humidity and the lack of light. Among the simpler form belong orchids Paphiopedilum. Slightly more complex are Cymbidium,Dendrobium, Cattleya, Miltonia and Odontoglossum. Among the most demanding and most dwellings is unfit Vanda, whereas for the growth and blooming require a lot of light and high humidity.


Blushing Pink Orchid

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7/13/09

Flowers Orchids

Flowers Orchids


Why flower buds falling off?
Cloves are the most vulnerable plants, so they first show the consequences of inadequate education, climate or pests. The following are the most common reasons:
Water - insufficient or excessive watering. Detrimental is watering with cold water.
Drizzle - soft tissue and moisten the buds is easy target for attack of fungi.
Temperature - is the most common culprit for the fall of buds. Phalaenopsis cloves fall at temperatures below 16 ˚ C, while Cymbidiums dropped buds at temperatures above 25 ˚ C. Good to know the requirements of a particular genus, and they make them more nearly.

Flowers Orchids


Humidity - if it is too low, the cloves become dry, and then fall.
Air quality - if you have plants at the window at the traffic road, you keep at least during the flowering rather closed. Injury to tobacco smoke and the proximity of ripe fruit, which is excreted gas ethylene.
Light –lack of light means that the plant probably will not be able to assimilate enough food to sustain all the buds, and therefore a few dropped.
Chemicals - over-fertilization or the use of certain pesticides fall causing premature drying of buds and open flowers. Hold the manufacturers instructions.
Pests - the most common culprits are the trips and the lice that suck juicy tissues future flowers. These are deformed because of this, or did not open in fall.

Flowers Orchids

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